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The (Center for Study of Gene Structure and Function (Gene Center) ) is a consortium of fifty-three researchers (twelve from minority groups underrepresented in the sciences). It is based at Hunter College in Manhattan. It focuses on cross-disciplinary and translational research by promoting dialogue and cooperation among scientists working in diverse biomedical research fields. It is funded by the Research Centers in Minority Institutions (RCMI) program of the National Center for Research Resources(NCRR) of the National Institute of Health (NIH) Since its establishment in 1985, the NIH has awarded the Gene Center over $38 million in federal grants. The Gene Center participates in two primary collaboratory networks: Clinical and Translational Science Center (CTSC) 〔http://www.med.cornell.edu/ctsc/〕 and the RCMI Translational Research Network.〔http://www.rtrn.net/〕 The CTSC comprises New York City's Weill Cornell Medical College, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, Hospital for Special Surgery, and the Hunter-Bellevue School of Nursing.〔http://www.med.cornell.edu/ctsc/about_us/partners.html〕 The CTSC builds collaborations between the partner institutions and community organizations to accelerate research from the laboratory into patient care, and to improve health outcomes in the community.〔http://www.med.cornell.edu/ctsc/about_us/mission.html〕 The partnership was launched in September 2007 with a $49 million award from the National Institutes of Health (NIH).〔http://www.med.cornell.edu/ctsc/news/articles/WCMC_CTSC_eNews_Spring_2009.pdf〕 The RTRN is a coalition of 18 RCMI Programs across the United States. This network integrates clinical, biomedical, and behavioral researchers with health care providers and community leaders into geographically and ethnically diverse research partnerships aimed at improving patient outcomes in areas identified as national public health priorities.〔http://www.rtrn.net/about_rtrn/rtrn_background1.htm〕 The Gene Center also sponsors seminars, colloquia, and annual symposia and funds student researchers at the undergraduate, graduate and postdoctoral levels. This support includes translational research opportunities. These students, many of whom are minorities from national and international colleges and universities, have advanced to academic and professional appointments at institutions such as Hunter College, CUNY, George Washington University, Harvard, Johns Hopkins University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, the Cancer Institute at Mount Sinai Hospital and National Institutes of Health.〔http://genecenter.hunter.cuny.edu/index.php/about-us/mission-a-goals.html〕 == History == The Gene Center was founded in 1985 after the RCMI program was established by a Federal Mandate. The Congressional legislation was sponsored by Congressmen Louis Stokes and William Natcher. The Gene Center receives RCMI grant funds targeted for "enhancing the research capacity and infrastructure at minority colleges and universities that offer doctorates in health sciences."〔http://www.ncrr.nih.gov/research_infrastructure/research_centers_in_minority_institutions/〕 Because many investigators at RCMI institutions study diseases that disproportionately affect minorities, the program serves the dual purpose of bringing more minority scientists into mainstream research and enhancing studies of minority health.〔http://www.ishib.org/sup_18_2_2_toc.asp〕 CUNY established the Center as an institute in 1988 to unite the efforts of CUNY chemists, biologists, and psychologists researching biomolecular structure, interactions and their effects on gene function. The current Program Director is Dr. Robert Dottin. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「The Center for Study of Gene Structure and Function」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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